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Photovoltaic (PV) Arc Detection System

Overview

Description

Photovoltaic (PV) energy is gaining popularity for reducing fossil fuel dependence and combating climate change. However, PV systems typically utilize DC current, which can generate arcs leading to fires and property damage, making arc detection crucial for safety. Standards like UL 1699B and IEC 63027 mandate arc fault detection in PV systems, emphasizing the importance of compliance for market acceptance and legal operation.

This photovoltaic arc detection system identifies both serial and parallel arcing by monitoring the DC voltage and current spectrum, providing comprehensive safety to mitigate hazards. It features an MCU boasting high real-time performance and response, and optional eAI enhancements that reduce false positives. The system offers detection times of less than 200 milliseconds, ensuring quick and accurate fault detection to alert users and prevent fires and danger.

System Benefits:

  • eAI option reduces false positives, enhancing system reliability and efficiency by minimizing unnecessary shutdowns or alters, thereby improving uptime with minimal operational disruptions.
  • Arm® Cortex®-M33 MCU with high-performance processing enables rapid analysis of the DC voltage and current spectrum to identify both serial and parallel arcing with minimal delay, enhancing safety through faster fault detection and response.
  • Ultra-low noise operational amplifiers ensure signal integrity for precise arc fault detection.
  • Zero-drift architecture minimizes offset and drifts over temperature changes, ensuring accurate system functionality in all climates and seasons.

Comparison

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EU210: WEBConnector Line.274Connector Line.258Connector Arrow.177Connector Line.259Connector Arrow.238CrystalSheet.195Sheet.196Sheet.197Sheet.198Sheet.199Sheet.200Sheet.201Connector Line.202Solar Panel Solar InverterSolar InverterSolar InverterSolar Cell StringSolar Cell StringSolar Cell StringShuntSheet.8Sheet.9Sheet.10Shunt.11Sheet.12Sheet.13Sheet.14Shunt.16Sheet.17Sheet.18Sheet.19Shunt.20Sheet.21Sheet.22Sheet.23Connector LineLabel Text 10pt.262++Label Text 10pt.27--Connector Line.28Rogowski CoilRogowski CoilRogowski CoilShunt.30Sheet.31Sheet.32Sheet.33LDOLDOLDOLDOLDOLDOConnector Line.59Connected signals lineConnected signals line.62Connected signals arrowCapacitor Non-polarizedSheet.66Sheet.67Sheet.68Sheet.69Connector Line.70Connector Line.71Connector Line.72Connected signals line.74Shunt.75Sheet.76Sheet.77Sheet.78Capacitor Non-polarized .79Sheet.80Sheet.81Sheet.82Sheet.83Connector Line.84Connector Line.85Connector 1.160Connected signals line.87Connector Line.88Connector Line.90CircleConnected signals line.92Shunt.93Sheet.94Sheet.95Sheet.96Capacitor Non-polarized .97Sheet.98Sheet.99Sheet.100Sheet.101Connector Line.107Connected signals line.108Label Text 10pt.109++Label Text 10pt.110--Shunt.111Sheet.112Sheet.113Sheet.114Capacitor Non-polarized .115Sheet.116Sheet.117Sheet.118Sheet.119Connector Line.120Connector Line.121Connected signals line.123Connected signals line.124Connector Line.126Connected signals line.127Connected signals line.129 LDOLDOLDOConnector ArrowLine Dotted ArrowConnector dotted lineConnector 1.160.138Connected signals arrow.13912Vdc12VDC12VDCShunt.141Sheet.142Sheet.143Sheet.144Shunt.145Sheet.146Sheet.147Sheet.148GroundSheet.150Sheet.151Connector Line.1525V5V5V 3.3V3.3V3.3VConnector Line.1652.5V Bias2.5V Bias2.5V BiasSurge ProtectionSurge ProtectionSurge ProtectionAlt. High Sat. TransformerAlt. High Sat. TransformerAlt. High Sat. TransformerConnected signals line.1692.5V2.5V2.5VConnected signals arrow.171Connected signals arrow.172Connected signals arrow.173Connected signals arrow.174Connected signals arrow.175Connected signals line.179Connected signals line.180Connected signals line.181Connected signals line.182Connected signals line.187Connector Line.189Connected signals line.190Voltage FFT InputVoltage FFT InputVoltage FFT InputCurrent FFT InputCurrent FFT inputCurrent FFT inputRS-485/RS-422RS-485/RS-422RS-485/RS-422 5V5V5VLine Dotted Arrow.207Line Bi-directional DottedVertical Wire Bundle333Sheet.212Circuit BreakerCircuit BreakerCircuit BreakerJTAGJTAGJTAGSPST NO SwitchSheet.218Sheet.219Sheet.220Sheet.221Sheet.222Sheet.223Diode - LEDSheet.225Sheet.226Sheet.227Sheet.228Sheet.229Darlington.651Sheet.231Darlington.254Debug UARTDebug UARTDebug UARTBi-directionalVertical Wire Bundle.243 222Sheet.245CAN I/FCAN I/FCAN I/FLine Bi-directional Dotted.247Vertical Wire Bundle.248 222Sheet.250Bi-directional.251Vertical Wire Bundle.252999Sheet.254Ground.255Sheet.256Sheet.257Connector Line.260Circle.261Connected signals line.2620-20Adc0-20ADC0-20ADC150-600Vdc150-600VDC150-600VDCBandpass filterBandpass filter 1-200kHzBandpass filter 1-200kHz2.5V Bias2.5V Bias2.5V BiasBandpass filterBandpass filter 1-200kHzBandpass filter 1-200kHzRS-485RS-485RS-485Connector dotted arrowVertical Wire Bundle.270222Sheet.272Buck ConverterBuck ConverterBuck ConverterEU210EU210EU210Sheet.277MCUMCUMCU VddVDDVDDHS Osc.HS Osc.HS Osc.ADCADCADC ADCADCADCUARTUARTUART RS-485RS-485RS-485 GPIOGPIOGPIOGPIOGPIOGPIO CANCANCAN SPISPISPI GPIOGPIOGPIOSheet.278Op AmpOp AmpOp Amp E+E+E+ E-E-E-OutOutOutSheet.279Op AmpOp AmpOp AmpE-E-E-E+E+E+OutOutOutSheet.280 Op AmpOp AmpOp AmpE-E-E- E+E+E+ OutOutOutConnector Line.178Sheet.282 Op AmpOp AmpOp Amp E+E+E+ E-E-E- OutOutOutSheet.283 Op AmpOp AmpOp Amp E+E+E+ E-E-E- OutOutOut
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