Features
- 5V powered, user-selectable RS-232 or RS-485, RS-422 interface port (two RS-232 transceivers or one RS-485, RS-422 transceiver)
- ±15kV (HBM) ESD protected bus pins (RS-232 or RS-485)
- True flow-through pinouts simplify board layouts
- Pb-Free (RoHS compliant)
- Large (2.7V) differential VOUT for improved noise immunity in RS-485, RS-422 networks
- Full fail-safe (open/short) Rx in RS-485, RS-422 mode
- Loopback mode facilitates board self-test functions
- User-selectable RS-485 data rates: 20Mbps
- Slew rate limited: 460kbps
- Fast RS-232 data rate: up to 650kbps
- Low current shutdown mode: 35µA
Description
These devices are BiCMOS interface ICs that are user configured as either a single RS-422, RS-485 differential transceiver, or as a dual (2 Tx, 2 Rx) RS-232 transceiver. In RS-232 mode, the on-board charge pump generates RS-232 compliant ±5V Tx output levels, from a supply as low as 4.5V. Four small 0.1µF capacitors are required for the charge pump. The transceivers are RS-232 compliant, with the Rx inputs handling up to ±25V, and the Tx outputs handling ±12V. In RS-485 mode, the transceivers support both the RS-485 and RS-422 differential communication standards. The RS-485 receiver features full fail-safe operation, so the Rx output remains in a high state if the inputs are open or shorted together. The RS-485 transmitter supports up to three data rates, two of which are slew rate limited for problem-free communications. The charge pump disables in RS-485 mode, thereby saving power, minimizing noise and eliminating the charge pump capacitors. Both RS-232, RS-485 modes feature loopback and shutdown functions. The loopback mode internally connects the Tx outputs to the corresponding Rx input, which facilitates the implementation of board level self-test functions. The outputs remain connected to the loads during loopback, so connection problems (e. g., shorted connectors or cables) can be detected. The shutdown mode disables the Tx and Rx outputs, disables the charge pump if in RS-232 mode, and places the IC in a low current (35µA) mode. The ISL41387 is a QFN packaged device that offers additional functionality, including a lower speed and edge rate option (115kbps) for EMI sensitive designs, or to allow longer bus lengths. It also features a logic supply voltage pin (VL) that sets the VOH level of logic outputs, and the switching points of logic inputs, to be compatible with another supply voltage in mixed voltage systems. The QFN's choice of active high or low Rx enable pins increases design flexibility, allowing Tx/Rx direction control via a single signal by connecting DEN and RXEN together. For a dual port version of these devices, please see the ISL81334, ISL41334 datasheet.
Parameters
| Attributes | Value |
|---|---|
| Temp. Range (°C) | -40 to +85°C |
| Tx/Rx per Port (#) | 1 |
Package Options
| Pkg. Type | Pkg. Dimensions (mm) | Lead Count (#) | Pitch (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SSOP | 7.2 x 5.3 x 1.73 | 20 | 0.7 |
Application Block Diagrams
| High-Efficiency Online Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) with Real-Time Monitoring Online UPS ensures uninterrupted power with real-time monitoring, advanced power management, and efficiency. |
Additional Applications
- Gaming applications (eg, slot machines)
- Single board computers
- Factory automation
- Security networks
- Industrial/Process control networks
- Level translators (eg, RS-232 to RS-422)
- Point of sale (POS) equipment
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| Part Number | Status | Samples | Stock | RoHS | Package | Budgetary Price (USD) | Lead Count (#) | Carrier Type | Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | Pitch (mm) | Pkg. Dimensions (mm) | Pb (Lead) Free | Pb Free Category | Temp. Range (°C) | Country of Assembly | Country of Wafer Fabrication |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ISL81387IAZ | Active | Available | In Stock | RoHS:EN | SSOP | 1ku | $3.66 | 20# | Tube | 2 | 0.7mm | 7.2 x 5.3 x 1.73 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | PHILIPPINES, MALAYSIA | USA |
| ISL81387IAZ-T | Active | N/A | In Stock | RoHS:EN | SSOP | 1ku | $3.66 | 20# | Reel | 2 | 0.7mm | 7.2 x 5.3 x 1.73 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | PHILIPPINES, MALAYSIA | USA |
| ISL81387IAZ-T7A | Obsolete | N/A | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | SSOP | 20# | Reel | 2 | 0.7mm | 7.2 x 5.3 x 1.73 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | |||
| ISL81387IBZ | Obsolete | N/A | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | SOICW | 20# | Tube | 3 | 1.3mm | 12.9 x 7.5 x 0.00 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | |||
| ISL81387IBZ-T | Obsolete | N/A | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | SOICW | 20# | Reel | 3 | 1.3mm | 12.9 x 7.5 x 0.00 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C |
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Filters
Applied Filters
- TrainingPDF 719 KB R15TB0008EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 18, 2023
- TrainingPDF 762 KB R15TB0007EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 04, 2023
- TrainingPDF 208 KB R15TB0004EU0100 Rev.1.00 Oct 26, 2023
- TrainingPDF 405 KB R15TB0003EU0100 Rev.1.00 Jun 26, 2023
- TrainingPDF 239 KB R15TB0002EU0100 Rev.1.00 Jun 21, 2023
- Application NotePDF 365 KB AN1978 Apr 12, 2023AI-generated Summary: The document details surge protection circuits for RS-485 transceivers, focusing on Level 4 (4kV) protection using gas discharge tubes (GDTs) for higher overvoltage and overcurrent tolerance. It compares protection schemes by component count, board area, and cost, highlighting that higher-level protection increases complexity and expense. The BOMs for Level 3 and Level 4 circuits list components such as transceivers, bidirectional TVS diodes, transient blocking units, thyristors or GDTs, and resistors. The GDT switching characteristic explains how it diverts transient currents to ground by transitioning from high impedance to a crowbar current path. Simpler protection can be achieved with overvoltage protected transceivers.
- Application NotePDF 207 KB an1985 Aug 19, 2022AI-generated Summary: Transient protection for RS-485 transceivers involves careful TVS diode design to prevent damage from high surge currents. Internal ESD structures in the ISL3152E share transient current with external TVS diodes, risking damage without current-limiting resistors. Using thick-film resistors under 200 ohms between TVS and transceiver limits surge current while minimizing bus voltage attenuation. Recommended PCB layout includes low-inductance ground and Vcc planes, 0603 resistors for wave or reflow soldering, and proper component placement to reduce inductance and enhance protection.
- Application NotePDF 474 KB AN1979 Aug 16, 2022AI-generated Summary: The document explains surge protection using Renesas’ Overvoltage Protected (OVP) transceivers with various protection schemes. It details the use of TVS diodes and thyristors to protect data lines against surge currents while maintaining low capacitance for high data rates. Different configurations address various common-mode voltage ranges and surge levels, ensuring compliance with IEC61000-4-5 standards. The paper includes calculations for peak protection voltages and discusses device characteristics and combinations for robust surge protection in industrial applications.
- Technical BriefPDF 188 KB R70TB0002EU0100 Rev.1.00 May 17, 2022
- Application NotePDF 178 KB r15an0002eu-rs-485-transient-protection Oct 28, 2019
- TrainingPDF 156 KB tb506 Jun 25, 2019The RS-485 standard specifies the electrical characteristics of differential drivers and receivers in multi-point networks but does not explain their functional principles. This document explains how the differential line signals are generated by the driver and processed by the receiver.
- White PaperIndustrial PC designs increasingly demand compact form factors and flexible communication interfaces. This paper explores how modern dual-protocol transceivers support both RS-232 and RS-485 standards while offering high integration and advanced configuration options. It also presents application examples that illustrate their versatility in industrial systems.
Recommended Documents (1)
Datasheets (1)
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- Application NotePDF 365 KB AN1978 Apr 12, 2023AI-generated Summary: The document details surge protection circuits for RS-485 transceivers, focusing on Level 4 (4kV) protection using gas discharge tubes (GDTs) for higher overvoltage and overcurrent tolerance. It compares protection schemes by component count, board area, and cost, highlighting that higher-level protection increases complexity and expense. The BOMs for Level 3 and Level 4 circuits list components such as transceivers, bidirectional TVS diodes, transient blocking units, thyristors or GDTs, and resistors. The GDT switching characteristic explains how it diverts transient currents to ground by transitioning from high impedance to a crowbar current path. Simpler protection can be achieved with overvoltage protected transceivers.
- Application NotePDF 207 KB an1985 Aug 19, 2022AI-generated Summary: Transient protection for RS-485 transceivers involves careful TVS diode design to prevent damage from high surge currents. Internal ESD structures in the ISL3152E share transient current with external TVS diodes, risking damage without current-limiting resistors. Using thick-film resistors under 200 ohms between TVS and transceiver limits surge current while minimizing bus voltage attenuation. Recommended PCB layout includes low-inductance ground and Vcc planes, 0603 resistors for wave or reflow soldering, and proper component placement to reduce inductance and enhance protection.
- Application NotePDF 474 KB AN1979 Aug 16, 2022AI-generated Summary: The document explains surge protection using Renesas’ Overvoltage Protected (OVP) transceivers with various protection schemes. It details the use of TVS diodes and thyristors to protect data lines against surge currents while maintaining low capacitance for high data rates. Different configurations address various common-mode voltage ranges and surge levels, ensuring compliance with IEC61000-4-5 standards. The paper includes calculations for peak protection voltages and discusses device characteristics and combinations for robust surge protection in industrial applications.
- Application NotePDF 178 KB r15an0002eu-rs-485-transient-protection Oct 28, 2019
- White PaperIndustrial PC designs increasingly demand compact form factors and flexible communication interfaces. This paper explores how modern dual-protocol transceivers support both RS-232 and RS-485 standards while offering high integration and advanced configuration options. It also presents application examples that illustrate their versatility in industrial systems.View More (14)
Application Notes & White Papers (14)
- Product Change NoticePDF 398 KB PCN15046 Jan 07, 2016
- Product Change NoticePDF 98 KB PCN12094 Dec 19, 2012
Product Notices (PCN, EOL, etc) (3)
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- TrainingPDF 719 KB R15TB0008EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 18, 2023
- TrainingPDF 762 KB R15TB0007EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 04, 2023
- TrainingPDF 208 KB R15TB0004EU0100 Rev.1.00 Oct 26, 2023
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- Technical Brief
- Technical BriefPDF 188 KB R70TB0002EU0100 Rev.1.00 May 17, 2022
- Technical BriefPDF 328 KB tb513 Mar 19, 2018
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Renesas Boards & Kits
±15kV ESD Protected, 5V, Dual Protocol (RS-232/RS-485) Transceiver Evaluation Board
The RoHS compliant ISL41387EVAL1Z evaluation board provides a quick and easy method for evaluating the ISL41387 dual protocol, BiCMOS, interface IC. The board also accommodates the ISL41334 two-port, dual protocol, interface IC
This board was designed to allow the user to evaluate all the... Read More