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Renesas Electronics Corporation

HSR/PRP Redundancy Network for IEC 61850

Overview

Description

As power grids transition from hardwired infrastructure to IEC 61850-based digital smart grids, highly reliable communication networks have become essential. Network communication failures can increase the risk of outages and service disruptions. High-Availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) and Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) provide zero-recovery-time network redundancy, ensuring seamless communication even during a network fault.

The HSR/PRP Redundancy network for IEC 61850 delivers zero recovery time (seamless) and zero packet loss during network failures in substation automation systems. Its intelligent electronic device (IED) controller pairs dual-port HSR/PRP interfaces with hardware-based IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol (PTP) synchronization and works on either the process bus or station bus. The architecture supports flexible deployment across multiple substation network topologies without a single point of failure. It combines control, an isolated power supply, a precision analog front end for CT/VT signal acquisition, and protection I/O interfaces for substation IEDs, such as merging units and protection relays.

System Benefits:

  • Enables zero-packet-loss, zero-recovery-time communication through HSR/PRP, meeting the high-reliability and low-latency requirements of IEC 62439-3 substation automation networks.
  • Provides hardware-integrated PTP time synchronization for precise time stamping of sampled values (SV) across multiple IEDs, enabling accurate protection and measurement functions in accordance with IEC 61850-9-2.
  • Supports flexible deployment on both the process bus (typically HSR ring topology) and station bus (typically PRP dual-LAN topology) using the same MPU platform, reducing hardware variants and simplifying product development.

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WS228: WEB24-250VDC24-250VDC24-250VDCInput arrowConnector Arrow5V5V5VLine ArrowLine Arrow.9Line Arrow.10Line Arrow.110.8V0.8V0.8V1.1V1.1V1.1V1.8V1.8V1.8V3.3V3.3V3.3VFlashFlashFlashBi-directionalVertical Wire Bundle444Sheet.24Connected signals arrowPHYPHYPHYBi-directional.28Analog Front EndAnalog Front EndAnalog Front EndConnector Arrow.31Line Arrow.32Current Transformer (CT) Voltage Transformer (VT)Current Transformer (CT) Voltage Transformer (VT)Current Transformer (CT)Voltage Transformer (VT)Connector 2Line Bi-directionalOther BusOther BusOther BusConnector Arrow.39Line Arrow.40Protection I/OProtection I/OProtection I/OPHYPHYPHYPHYPHYPHYLine Bi-directional.45Line Bi-directional.46HSR/PRPNetworkHSR/PRP NetworkHSR/PRPNetworkLine Bi-directional.48Line Bi-directional.49WS228WS228WS228Intelligent Electronic Device (IED)Intelligent Electronic Device (IED)Intelligent Electronic Device (IED)PMICPMICPMICIsolated DC/DCIsolated DC/DCIsolated DC/DCPhotocouplerPhotocouplerPhotocouplerSheet.52IED ControllerIED ControllerIED ControllerQSPIQSPIQSPIGMACGMACGMACSPISPISPIGPIOGPIOGPIOHSR/PRP w/PTPHSR/PRP w/PTPHSR/PRP w/PTP
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