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Description

Overview of DALI Communication

In recent years, buildings have been developed and supplied with an emphasis on energy efficiency, safety, and comfort for a sustainable society, including SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) and ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance). In addition to BCP (Business Continuity Plan), environmental certification and evaluation systems for buildings such as LEED, ZEB, and WELL have emerged. In order to address a variety of environmental certifications and assessments, lighting is an important part of the process, with flexible control of dimming and color to improve comfort while saving energy and reducing costs. The international standard DALI has emerged toward this end and has already become mainstream globally.

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DALI Communication

*1 LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design): Environmental performance evaluation system for buildings and site use
*2 ZEB (Zero-Energy Building): A building that aims to achieve a comfortable indoor environment while reducing the annual primary energy consumption of the building to zero.
*3 WELL: A system to evaluate the environmental and energy performance of a building and the health and comfort of its users
*4 UL Standard: Product safety standard established by Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
*5 ISO standard: International standard for a product or service that states the same level of quality should be provided all over the world.
*6 IEC standard: International standard for electrical and electronic technologies.

DALI Communication

DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) is an international communication standard for lighting specified in IEC 62386. Communication takes place between a master (control device) and slave (control gear).

DALI Standard Listing

Data transfer route basics are covered by 101, control gear by 102, control devices by 103, and so on. Control devices include routers, switches, and motion or light sensors. Control gear includes lighting fixtures. There are also upper-level standard numbers (2xx and 3xx) that cover characteristics.

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Block diagram illustrating the DALI protocol (IEC 62386) architecture, showing communication between DALI control devices and control gear over a two‑wire bus, including signal flow, power interface, and system components.

Features of DALI Communication

  • Lamps can be dimmed individually
    • Individual dimming and color control is possible even within the same circuit
    • Easier installation and management
  • Open protocol
    • Products from different manufacturers (lighting fixtures, sensors, switches) can be controlled by a single control system
    • One DALI bus can connect with max 64pcs control device & 64pcs control gear
    • Can be linked with building energy monitoring system (BEMS)
  • Two-way communication
    • Lamp condition monitoring
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Illustrative diagram showing the energy‑saving effect of DALI lighting control by comparing traditional lighting usage with DALI‑managed lighting, highlighting reduced energy consumption through dimming.

DALI-2

A new DALI standard, DALI-2, is currently coming into use. DALI-2 defines new applications, adds new functions, and improves compatibility to better meet the lighting requirements of customers. Also, a device must pass an official test to receive certification of compliance with the standard. Renesas was the first semiconductor device manufacturer to join the DALI standardization organization. This enables us to deliver solutions that track the latest trends in the standard and include a tested protocol stack by official DALI tester.

DALI System Use Case - Smart Lighting

The task/ambient lighting method is a lighting design method that maximizes the advantages of the DALI system. By separating task lighting (the brightness required for specific work) from ambient lighting (the overall comfort of the space), it enables a user‑friendly and comfortable environment.

Features of task/ambient lighting:

  • Boost work efficiency by allowing adjustment of the brightness and hue to match individual preferences
  • Boost energy efficiency by providing only the amount of night needed in each location
  • Further energy savings can be achieved by, for example, using motion sensors to detect when people are around, allowing the lights to be extinguished automatically when not needed, or using light sensors to detect light from outside, which can be taken into account when controlling brightness

In this configuration, all devices—such as luminaires, sensors, and switches—are connected via DALI, allowing centralized lighting controllers to manage them collectively. In this way, DALI enables necessary devices to interoperate and perform control according to the situation, making it easy to implement task/ambient lighting.

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Illustrative diagram showing a smart lighting setup using DALI, with connected lights and sensors communicating to enable automated control and energy-efficient lighting management.
Example of Task/Ambient Lighting Using DALI

Features

DALI-2 TOTAL Solution is a useful solution to support both “Control Device” (master application like a router), and “Control Gear” (slave application like a lighting fixture). Users can save stack and application development resources from half to 1 year by making use of this solution.

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DALI-2 TOTAL Solution

DALI-2 Total Solution Features

  • Control Gear
    • Proven DALI Control Gear library (support IEC62836-102)
    • Supports particular requirements for LED lighting and production lighting 207LED and 209
    • Contributes to CPU workload and code scale reduction, and total board cost reduction by DALI communication and peripheral function in RL78/G24 that can support digital power control
    • Stack tested on official DALI tester
  • Control Device: Input Device, Application Controller
    • Input Device: RL78/G23 (Recommended Device)
      • RL78/G23 supports noise-resistant touch function, enabling attractive switch design, and Snooze Mode Sequencer (SMS) function reduces CPU load/number of timers for realizing DALI function
      • RL78/G23 Lighting Communication Master Evaluation Board supports DMX512 and infrared communication. It is equipped with a Pmod interface for sensor expansion, allowing the addition of functions such as a motion sensor and an illuminance sensor.
      • Stack tested on official DALI tester
    • Application Controller: RX65N (Recommended Device)
      • RX65N Cloud Kit + DALI-2 Option Board provides FreeRTOS adapted for cloud environments and enables configuration and control of input devices and control gear on the DALI bus using three methods: web (AWS), a switch, and a PC.
      • ID certification, supports OTA
      • DALI driver that can support proprietary frame (32-bit or more) for future extended function
      • Stack tested on official DALI tester

Both the RL78/G23 Lighting Communication Master Evaluation Board and the RX65N Lighting Communication Evaluation Board can be combined with the PC‑based GUI (DALI Master Controller GUI) to enable functions such as configuring input devices, application controllers, and control gear on the bus, as well as bus monitoring.

Release Information

Solution Table
ApplicationStandardRecommended ProductsEvaluation BoardSolution
Lighting FixtureIEC62386-102 ed.2.0 Control Gear (General Requirement)RL78/G24DC/DC LED Control Evaluation BoardAutomatic Software Generator
RL78/G24 DALI-2 Control Gear Basic (102) LED (207) Colour Control (209) Sample Application Rev.1.01 (PDF | English, 日本語)
Lighting RouterIEC62386-103 ed.1.0 Control Device (General Requirement) Application ControllerRL78/G23Lighting Communication Master Evaluation BoardRL78/G23 Lighting Communication Master Evaluation Board User's Manual (PDF | English, 日本語)
DALI Master Control GUI
Lighting RouterIEC62386-103 ed.1.0 Control Device (General Requirement) Application ControllerRX65NRX65N Cloud kit +
DALI-2 Option board
RX65N Group APPLICATION NOTE DALI-2 lighting communication using RX65N Cloud kit (Control Device/Application Controller) (ZIP | English, 日本語)
DALI Master Control GUI
Protocol Stack Library Versions (as of 2026)
IEC 62386 StandardApplicationsDetailsRL78 *3RA *2RX
102Lighting fixtures, PWM converters, etc.Control Gear (General Requirement)checkcheck-
207LED modules (Particular Requirement)checkcheck-
209Color control (Particular Requirement)checkcheck-
103Switches, Rotors, Sensors, etc.Control Device (General Requirement) Application Controller-checkcheck
Control Device (General Requirement) Input Devicecheckcheck-
301Push buttons (Particular Requirement)checkcheck-
302Absolute input devices (Particular Requirement)check--
303Occupancy sensors (Particular Requirement)check--
304Light sensors (Particular Requirement)check--

*1: Official DALI tester and test sequences are used to confirm the operation of the communication components of DALI products.
*2: MBS/CS-Lab GMBH
*3: Both Renesas' library and Tessera's library are available.

Communication Evaluation Environment Facilitates Development and Evaluation

The communication evaluation environment is a reference solution for developing communication-compatible dimmers (communication masters, DALI switches, sensors), etc. It can also be used to evaluate communication with lamps (DALI, DMX512, infrared communication).

 Lighting Communication Master Evaluation Board 
(RTK7RL23LMP00000BJ)
RL78/G24 DC/DC LED Control Evaluation Board 
(RTK7RLG240P00000BJ)
RX65N Cloud Kit + DALI-2 Option Board
Use caseLighting switch and master evaluation developmentBasic evaluation of DALI stackCloud connectivity application controller development
MCURL78/G23RL78/G24RX65N + RL78/I1A
Power supply voltageDC5VDC5VDC5V
FeatureDALI input device with capacitive touch sensorBasic evaluation of DALICloud connectivity
Dimmer interfaceDALI-2/DMX512/IR/SwitchDALI-2/IR/DMX512/PMBus/SMBusDALI-2/Switch
Automatic Software Generation ToolSupportedSupported-
Unit size (W × D × H)120 x 120 mm140 x 90 mm160 x 240 x 42.5 mm
*including option board size

*For details, contact a sales representative.

DALI, DMX512 Master Control GUI for Communication Evaluation

GUIs for DALI and DMX512 are available as communication evaluation masters. By combining with the RL78/G23 Lighting Communication Master Evaluation Board, it can operate as a master. It can be used to evaluate lighting control by communication. The GUI can be downloaded free of charge from our website.

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Master Controller GUI
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An illustrative diagram showing a DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) communication setup, featuring a controller connected to multiple lighting devices to demonstrate signal flow, evaluation, and control within a lighting system.
Easy to configure a DALI Lighting Evaluation System by utilizing this RL78/G23 Lighting Communication Master Evaluation Board with RL78/G24 DC/DC LED Control Evaluation Board

Lighting System Development Assistance Tool: QE for Lighting & Power

QE for Lighting & Power is a development support tool designed for lighting systems. It automatically generates software for DALI, supports DALI-2 Control Gear, and allows users to easily configure DALI parameters through an intuitive GUI. The tool is available as a free download from our website.

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QE for Lighting & Power software tool interface with workflow, guide, and channel settings panels.
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Lighting-3_e.png

Furthermore, LED simulation can be achieved by referring to the RL78/G24 LED Lighting Control Application Model (PDF | English, 日本語) application note.

Comparison

Applications

Software & Tool Pages

Software title
Software type
Company
DALI Master Controller GUI
The DALI Master Controller GUI controls the RL78/G23 Lighting Communication Master Evaluation Board.
Code GeneratorRenesas
DMX512 Master Controller GUI
The DMX512 Master Controller GUI controls an RL78/I1A lighting communication master evaluation board.
Code GeneratorRenesas
QE for Lighting & Power: Development Assistance Tool for Lighting and Digital Power System
QE for Lighting & Power is an assistance tool for smart lighting and digital power solutions, integrating Renesas libraries, software, compilers, and evaluation boards for efficient development and validation. [Standalone Version] [Support MCU/MPU:RL78]
Solution ToolkitRenesas
3 items

Software Downloads

Type Title Date
Sample Code
[Toolchains=CC-RL|V;IAR Compiler for RL78|v.]
Log in to Download ZIP 17.63 MB 日本語
Application: Industrial
Compiler: CC-RL, ICCRL78 Function: Application Example IDE: e2 studio, IAR EWRL78
Sample Code
[Toolchains=CC-RL|V;IAR Compiler for RL78|v.]
Log in to Download ZIP 17.37 MB 日本語
Application: Industrial
Compiler: CC-RL, ICCRL78 Function: Application Example IDE: e2 studio, IAR EWRL78
Sample Code
[Toolchains=CC-RL|V;IAR Compiler for RL78|v.]
Log in to Download ZIP 17.27 MB 日本語
Application: Industrial
Compiler: CC-RL, ICCRL78 Function: Application Example IDE: e2 studio, IAR EWRL78
Sample Code
[Toolchains=CC-RL|V;IAR Compiler for RL78|v.]
Log in to Download ZIP 23.58 MB 日本語
Application: Industrial
Compiler: CC-RL, ICCRL78 Function: Application Example IDE: e2 studio, IAR EWRL78
Sample Code
[Toolchains=CC-RL|V1.12.01]
Log in to Download ZIP 30.95 MB 日本語
Application: Building Automation, Power Adapters & Chargers
Compiler: CC-RL, ICCRL78 Function: Application Example IDE: CS+ for CC, IAR EWRL78
This application note describes a sample application for DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) communication using RL78/G24 microcontroller.
Sample Code
Log in to Download ZIP 24.97 MB 日本語
Application: Consumer Electronics
Compiler: CC-RL, ICCRL78 Function: Communication Interface IDE: CS+ for CC, e2 studio, IAR EWRL78
Sample Code
[Toolchains=CC-RL|V1.11;IAR-Compiler-for-RL78|V4.21.3.2447]
Log in to Download ZIP 14.97 MB 日本語
Application: Industrial
Compiler: ICCRL78 Function: Application Example, Communication Interface, Driver or Library, Other peripherals IDE: e2 studio, IAR-EWRL78
Sample Code
Log in to Download ZIP 3.13 MB
Application: Consumer Electronics, Industrial, Renewable Energy & Grid
Function: System
Sample Code
[Toolchains=CC-RL|V1.11]
Log in to Download ZIP 7.21 MB 日本語
Application: Industrial
Compiler: CC-RL Function: Application Example, Communication Interface, Driver or Library, Other peripherals IDE: e2 studio
Sample Code
[Toolchains=CC-RL|V1.11;IAR-Compiler-for-RL78|V4.21.3.2447]
Log in to Download ZIP 10.85 MB 日本語
Application: Industrial
Compiler: CC-RL, ICCRL78 Function: Application-Example, Communication-Interface, Driver-or-Library, Other-peripherals IDE: e2 studio, IAR-EWRL78
10 items
Type Title Date
Application Note PDF 2.21 MB 日本語
This application note describes the LED control library using the Flexible Application Accelerator (FAA) (hereinafter referred to as the LED control library). The FAA is built into the RL78/G24 microcontroller and operates as a processor independent of the CPU.
Application Note PDF 1.98 MB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: The document details a sample application implementing DALI-2 Absolute Input Device functionality using the RL78/G23 microcontroller. It supports IEC 62386 standards 101ed.2.1, 103ed.1.0, and 302ed.1.0, processing Manchester encoded DALI signals via RL78/G23 peripherals. The Input Device uses a potentiometer to generate Input Notification Events as 16-bit Forward Frames, enabling control of DALI subnet devices. It covers hardware setup, software environment construction with CC-RL and IAR, driver layers, application layers, and debugging procedures. Operation confirmation includes specific microcontroller, board, input device, clock, voltage, and software versions. The document also includes detailed software architecture, flowcharts, and configuration settings for building compliant DALI-2 input devices.
Application Note PDF 2.15 MB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: The document details a sample application implementing DALI-2 Input Device functionality using the RL78/G23 microcontroller, specifically for a light sensor (Instance Type 4). It supports IEC 62386 standards 101, 103, and 304. The application processes Manchester encoded DALI signals via RL78/G23 peripherals to enable communication. It includes hardware and software setup instructions for development environments (e2 studio and IAR), device configuration, and debugging. The sample operates at 3.3V, 32 MHz, with current consumption of 31.30mA during DALI commands. The software stack covers driver layers, libraries, and application layers to manage DALI communication and sensor input notification events.
Application Note PDF 2.10 MB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: The sample application implements a DALI-2 Input Device Occupancy Sensor using the RL78/G23 microcontroller, supporting IEC 62386-101, 103, and 303 standards. It processes Manchester encoded DALI signals via RL78/G23 peripherals and uses a Movement Sensor as the physical signal processor to detect occupancy. The sensor issues Input Notification Events as Forward Frames per the 303ed.1.0 specification, enabling communication with DALI Control Gear. The application includes detailed hardware and software setup instructions, development environment configurations (CC-RL and IAR), driver layers, and calibration methods to facilitate standard-compliant DALI communication and device operation.
Application Note PDF 2.43 MB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: The sample application implements a DALI-2 Input Device Push Button using the RL78/G23 microcontroller, supporting IEC 62386-101, 103, and 301 standards. It processes Manchester encoded DALI signals via peripheral functions for standard-compliant communication. The Input Device features a single push button linked to a touch key that issues Input Notification Events as Forward Frames per the 301ed.1.0 specification. The application includes detailed hardware and software setup instructions, development environment configurations for CC-RL and IAR, and layered driver architecture descriptions. It confirms operation conditions such as clock frequency, voltage, current consumption, and software components used. The document guides building, debugging, and calibrating the device for DALI-2 certification support.
Application Note PDF 2.51 MB 日本語
This application note describes a sample application for DALI (Digital Addressable Lighting Interface) communication using RL78/G24 microcontroller.
Application Note PDF 1.13 MB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: PMBus communication sample software demonstrates master and slave functionalities using the PMBus Master and Slave modules SIS on the RL78/G24 microcontroller. It supports PMBus Specification Rev. 1.4 and SMBus Specification 3.2. The sample runs on the RL78/G24 DC/DC LED Control Evaluation Board, where the master controls LED dimming on the slave board via PMBus commands. The software includes communication formats, command specifications, and application operations such as LED dimming, reading output values, control signals, and write protection. Development environments supported include Renesas CS+ and IAR Embedded Workbench. The document also details hardware setup, software configuration, and operation check conditions.
Application Note PDF 2.10 MB 日本語
Schematic PDF 364 KB
Manual - Development Tools PDF 1.20 MB 日本語
Manual - Development Tools PDF 1.34 MB 日本語
Manual - Development Tools PDF 1.19 MB 日本語
Manual - Development Tools PDF 1.22 MB 日本語
Application Note PDF 426 KB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: The simulation model enables verification of LED lighting control using the RL78/G24 microcontroller on a PC. It simulates constant current and dimming control functions of the LED system, replicating software and hardware operations including PWM output and AD conversion. The model supports efficient development by allowing parameter adjustments before using actual devices. Installation requires MATLAB Runtime and runs on Windows 10/11. The package includes executable files, static and dynamic parameter templates, and documentation.
Manual - Development Tools PDF 1.85 MB 日本語
Technical Update PDF 775 KB 日本語
Application Note PDF 609 KB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: The RL78/G24 microcontroller controls high-brightness LEDs with independent 3-channel constant current and dimming via DALI communication. It uses PI control for current feedback and supports up to six LED channels with PWM dimming through 16-bit timers, eliminating external ICs and reducing costs. The microcontroller includes power factor correction, overcurrent and overvoltage protection, and supports DALI and DMX512 communication standards. The system integrates volume control, IR remote reception, and full LED control on a single chip, demonstrated on the RL78/G24 DC/DC LED control evaluation board. Included PCB design files are BOM, schematics, and Gerber files.
Manual - Development Tools PDF 1.94 MB 日本語
Manual - Development Tools PDF 363 KB 日本語
Manual - Development Tools PDF 1.42 MB 日本語
Manual - Development Tools PDF 2.08 MB 日本語
Other PDF 304 KB 日本語
Application Note PDF 1.79 MB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: The initial firmware enables the RL78/G23 lighting communication master board to support DALI, DMX512, and infrared communication protocols. It provides two main features: standalone operation using nine touch keys for DALI and infrared commands, and master controller GUI communication via DALI or DMX512. The firmware handles signal modulation, including Manchester code output for DALI, using on-board peripherals. It is designed for users familiar with DALI and DMX512 standards and requires adaptation when ported to other microcontrollers. The document details hardware and software setup, communication protocols, peripheral configurations, and debugging procedures.
Manual - Development Tools PDF 4.34 MB 日本語
Application Note PDF 1.03 MB 日本語
AI-generated Summary: Two sample applications demonstrate DALI-2 Control Gear functions using the RL78/I1A microcontroller. The first combines Control Gear (102ed.2.0) with LED light source extension (207ed.1.0), supporting linear/non-linear dimming, fade extension, and LED failure detection via serial communication. The second combines Control Gear (102ed.2.0) with color control extension (209ed.1.0), enabling three dimming and color control methods (X,Y; RGBWAF; Tc) with real-time monitoring of color temperature and brightness changes. Both support DALI-2 certification standards IEC 62386-101, 102, 207, and 209, and utilize Manchester-encoded DALI signals processed by RL78/I1A peripherals.
Manual - Software PDF 1.14 MB 日本語
Manual - Software PDF 878 KB 日本語
Manual - Software PDF 1.21 MB 日本語
Manual - Software PDF 1.35 MB 日本語
29 items

Partners

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Products

  • RL78/I1A LED Power Supply Evaluation System
  • RL78/I1A Lighting Communication Master Evaluation Board (DALI, DMX512, IR communication master function)
  • RL78/I1A Lighting Communication Control Gear Evaluation Board (DALI-2 Control Gear support)
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