Features
- Fault protected RS-485 bus pins: up to ±60V
- Extended common-mode range: ±20V larger than required for RS-485
- ±15kV HBM ESD protection on RS-485 bus pins
- Wide supply range: 3V to 5.5V
- Cable invert pin (ISL32457E and ISL32459E only) corrects for reversed cable connections while maintaining Rx full fail-safe functionality
- 1/4 unit load for up to 128 devices on the bus
- High transient overvoltage tolerance: ±80V
- Full fail-safe (open, short, terminated) RS-485 receivers
- Choice of RS-485 data rates: up to 20Mbps
- Low quiescent supply current: 2.1mA
ISL3245xE Functional Diagram
Description
The ISL3245xE are 3. 3V to 5V powered, fault protected, extended Common-Mode Range (CMR) differential transceivers for balanced communication. The RS-485 bus pins (driver outputs and receiver inputs) are protected against overvoltages up to ±60V, and against ±15kV ESD strikes. These transceivers operate in environments with common-mode voltages up to ±20V (exceeds the RS-485 requirement), making this RS-485 family one of the most robust on the market. The transmitters are RS-485 compliant with VCC ≥ 4. 5V and deliver a 1. 1V differential output voltage into the RS-485 specified 54Ω load even with VCC = 3V. The receiver (Rx) inputs feature a full fail-safe design that ensures a logic-high Rx output if the Rx inputs are floating, shorted, or on a terminated but undriven (idle) bus. The Rx full fail-safe operation is maintained even when the Rx input polarity is switched (cable invert function on ISL32457E and ISL32459E). The ISL32457E and ISL32459E include a cable invert function that reverses the polarity of the Rx and Tx bus pins in case the cable is misconnected during installation.
Parameters
| Attributes | Value |
|---|---|
| Temp. Range (°C) | -40 to +85°C |
| Devices Allowed on Bus | 128 |
Application Block Diagrams
 | Industrial Weighing Scale Accurate, scalable industrial scales for high-precision or portable low-power applications. |
 | Mass Flow Controller with EtherCAT & CAN Connectivity MFCs enable mass and flow rate measurements and can be used for gas control in semiconductor manufacturing equipment. |
Additional Applications
- Utility Meters/Automated Meter Reading Systems
- Air Conditioning Systems
- Security Camera Networks
- Building Lighting and Environmental Control Systems
- Industrial/Process Control Networks
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Datasheet
| Part Number | Status | Samples | Stock | RoHS | Package | Budgetary Price (USD) | Lead Count (#) | Carrier Type | Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | Pitch (mm) | Pkg. Dimensions (mm) | Pb (Lead) Free | Pb Free Category | Temp. Range (°C) | Country of Assembly | Country of Wafer Fabrication |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ISL32452EIBZ | Active | N/A | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | SOIC | 1ku | $2.44 | 8# | Tube | 3 | 1.3mm | 4.9 x 3.9 x 0.00 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | MALAYSIA, TAIWAN | TAIWAN |
| ISL32452EIBZ-T | Active | N/A | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | SOIC | 1ku | $2.44 | 8# | Reel | 3 | 1.3mm | 4.9 x 3.9 x 0.00 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | MALAYSIA, TAIWAN | TAIWAN |
| ISL32452EIBZ-T7A | Active | Available | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | SOIC | 1ku | $3.49 | 8# | Reel | 3 | 1.3mm | 4.9 x 3.9 x 0.00 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | MALAYSIA, TAIWAN | TAIWAN |
| ISL32452EIUZ | Active | Available | In Stock | RoHS:EN | MSOP | 1ku | $2.44 | 8# | Tube | 1 | 0.7mm | 3.0 x 3.0 x 0.00 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | MALAYSIA | TAIWAN |
| ISL32452EIUZ-T | Active | N/A | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | MSOP | 1ku | $2.44 | 8# | Reel | 1 | 0.7mm | 3.0 x 3.0 x 0.00 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | MALAYSIA | TAIWAN |
| ISL32452EIUZ-T7A | Active | N/A | In Stock | RoHS:EN | MSOP | 1ku | $3.49 | 8# | Reel | 1 | 0.7mm | 3.0 x 3.0 x 0.00 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -40 to +85°C | MALAYSIA | TAIWAN |
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ISL12022
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Datasheet
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- TrainingPDF 719 KB R15TB0008EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 18, 2023
- TrainingPDF 762 KB R15TB0007EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 04, 2023
- TrainingPDF 208 KB R15TB0004EU0100 Rev.1.00 Oct 26, 2023
- DatasheetPDF 995 KB FN7921 Oct 02, 2023
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- TrainingPDF 239 KB R15TB0002EU0100 Rev.1.00 Jun 21, 2023
- Application NotePDF 365 KB AN1978 Apr 12, 2023AI-generated Summary: The document details surge protection circuits for RS-485 transceivers, focusing on Level 4 (4kV) protection using gas discharge tubes (GDTs) for higher overvoltage and overcurrent tolerance. It compares protection schemes by component count, board area, and cost, highlighting that higher-level protection increases complexity and expense. The BOMs for Level 3 and Level 4 circuits list components such as transceivers, bidirectional TVS diodes, transient blocking units, thyristors or GDTs, and resistors. The GDT switching characteristic explains how it diverts transient currents to ground by transitioning from high impedance to a crowbar current path. Simpler protection can be achieved with overvoltage protected transceivers.
- Application NotePDF 207 KB an1985 Aug 19, 2022AI-generated Summary: Transient protection for RS-485 transceivers involves careful TVS diode design to prevent damage from high surge currents. Internal ESD structures in the ISL3152E share transient current with external TVS diodes, risking damage without current-limiting resistors. Using thick-film resistors under 200 ohms between TVS and transceiver limits surge current while minimizing bus voltage attenuation. Recommended PCB layout includes low-inductance ground and Vcc planes, 0603 resistors for wave or reflow soldering, and proper component placement to reduce inductance and enhance protection.
- Application NotePDF 474 KB AN1979 Aug 16, 2022AI-generated Summary: The document explains surge protection using Renesas’ Overvoltage Protected (OVP) transceivers with various protection schemes. It details the use of TVS diodes and thyristors to protect data lines against surge currents while maintaining low capacitance for high data rates. Different configurations address various common-mode voltage ranges and surge levels, ensuring compliance with IEC61000-4-5 standards. The paper includes calculations for peak protection voltages and discusses device characteristics and combinations for robust surge protection in industrial applications.
- Technical BriefPDF 188 KB R70TB0002EU0100 Rev.1.00 May 17, 2022
- Product Change NoticePDF 266 KB Jun 04, 2020
- Application NotePDF 178 KB r15an0002eu-rs-485-transient-protection Oct 28, 2019
- DatasheetPDF 995 KB FN7921 Oct 02, 2023
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- DatasheetPDF 995 KB FN7921 Oct 02, 2023
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- Application NotePDF 365 KB AN1978 Apr 12, 2023AI-generated Summary: The document details surge protection circuits for RS-485 transceivers, focusing on Level 4 (4kV) protection using gas discharge tubes (GDTs) for higher overvoltage and overcurrent tolerance. It compares protection schemes by component count, board area, and cost, highlighting that higher-level protection increases complexity and expense. The BOMs for Level 3 and Level 4 circuits list components such as transceivers, bidirectional TVS diodes, transient blocking units, thyristors or GDTs, and resistors. The GDT switching characteristic explains how it diverts transient currents to ground by transitioning from high impedance to a crowbar current path. Simpler protection can be achieved with overvoltage protected transceivers.
- Application NotePDF 207 KB an1985 Aug 19, 2022AI-generated Summary: Transient protection for RS-485 transceivers involves careful TVS diode design to prevent damage from high surge currents. Internal ESD structures in the ISL3152E share transient current with external TVS diodes, risking damage without current-limiting resistors. Using thick-film resistors under 200 ohms between TVS and transceiver limits surge current while minimizing bus voltage attenuation. Recommended PCB layout includes low-inductance ground and Vcc planes, 0603 resistors for wave or reflow soldering, and proper component placement to reduce inductance and enhance protection.
- Application NotePDF 474 KB AN1979 Aug 16, 2022AI-generated Summary: The document explains surge protection using Renesas’ Overvoltage Protected (OVP) transceivers with various protection schemes. It details the use of TVS diodes and thyristors to protect data lines against surge currents while maintaining low capacitance for high data rates. Different configurations address various common-mode voltage ranges and surge levels, ensuring compliance with IEC61000-4-5 standards. The paper includes calculations for peak protection voltages and discusses device characteristics and combinations for robust surge protection in industrial applications.
- Application NotePDF 178 KB r15an0002eu-rs-485-transient-protection Oct 28, 2019
- White PaperTIA/EIA-485 and TIA/EIA-422 standards use differential signaling to enable reliable data transmission over long distances in noisy industrial environments. This paper reviews key design considerations for selecting RS-485 transceivers, including half- and full-duplex configurations, ESD protection standards, and overvoltage protection. It also highlights high-speed transceiver features critical for minimizing data skew in advanced applications.View More (13)
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- Product Change NoticePDF 266 KB Jun 04, 2020
- Product Change NoticePDF 152 KB PCN12085 Nov 07, 2012
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