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Dimension Examples for BGA

Reference symbols and dimension examples

TerminologyReference SymbolDescription
Nominal dimensionsD x E
or
D x E
Largest dimension of the package length excluding terminals and width excluding terminals
Package lengthD or DLargest dimension of the package length excluding terminals
Package widthE or ELargest dimension of the package width excluding terminals
Package center offsetwTolerance of package center offset defined by datum S , A and B
Seating planeSThe surface determined when package is placed on a horizontal surface.
Datum surface AACalculated by crossing 2 straight lines by the Least Squares Method from both lengthwise and then widthwise terminal center positions, then making the X axis (lengthwise) surface datum A.
Datum surface BBCalculate by crossing 2 straight lines by the Least Squares Method from both the widthwise and lengthwise terminal center positions, then making the Y axis (widthwise) surface datum B.
Mounting heightAHeight from the seating plane to the highest point of the package(including package warp)
Stand-off heightA1Distance from the seating plane to the base plane
Package heightA2Height from base plane to top edge of Package body
Terminal pitcheTerminal pitch. This represents theoretical reference dimension.
Tolerance of package lateral profilevPositional tolerance of the package outlines
Terminal diameterΦbDiameter of each terminal
Tolerance of terminal centersymbol-m01Positional tolerance for center axis of the terminal defined by the datum S (seating plane) , A and B . Using the maximum material principle, show the tolerance for maximum terminal diameter. When terminal diameter is narrow, allowable tolerance is increased by the difference with the maximum diameter.
Terminal coplanarityyUniformity of the bottom-most surface of the terminal relative to the datum S (seating plane).
Parallelism of package top surfacey1Parallelism of package top surface relative to the datum S (seating plane).
Lengthwise overhangSDPosition of the closest terminal with respect to datum line A
Widthwise overhangSEPosition of the closest terminal with respect to datum line B
Overhang in body direction DZD
or
ZD
Distance from the true position of the outer-most terminal to the package edge
Overhang in body direction EZE
or
ZE
Distance from the true position of the outer-most terminal to the package edge

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