Features
- ESD protection for RS-232 I/O pins to ±15kV (IEC61000)
- RS-232 compatible with VCC = 2.7V
- Meets EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 specifications at 3V
- Latch-up free
- On-chip voltage converters require only four external 0.1µF capacitors
- Manual and automatic powerdown features
- Receiver hysteresis for improved noise immunity
- Assured minimum data rate: 250kbps
- Power supply range: single +3.0V to +3.6V
- Low supply current in powerdown state: 1µA
- Pb-free (RoHS compliant)
ICL3221EF_ICL3221EM Functional Diagram
Description
The ICL3221EM and ICL3221EF devices are 3. 3V powered RS-232 transmitters/receivers that meet ElA/TIA-232 and V. 28/V. 24 specifications. Additionally, they provide ±15kV ESD protection (IEC61000-4-2 Air Gap and Human Body Model) on transmitter outputs and receiver inputs (RS-232 pins). Efficient on-chip charge pumps, coupled with manual and automatic powerdown functions, reduce the standby supply current to a 1µA trickle. Small footprint packaging, and the use of small, low value capacitors ensure board space savings as well. Data rates greater than 250kbps are ensured at worst case load conditions. These devices are fully compatible with 3. 3V-only systems. The ICL3221EM and ICL3221EF feature an automatic power-down function that powers down the on-chip power-supply and driver circuits. Power-down occurs when an attached peripheral device is shut off or the RS-232 cable is removed, and conserves system power automatically without changes to the hardware or operating system. These devices power up again when a valid RS-232 voltage is applied to any receiver input.
Applications
- Any System Requiring RS-232 Communication Ports Battery Powered, Hand-Held, and Portable Equipment Laptop Computers, Notebooks, Palmtops Modems, Printers and other Peripherals Digital Cameras Cellular/Mobile Phones
| Part Number | Status | Samples | Stock | RoHS | Package | Lead Count (#) | Carrier Type | Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) | Pb (Lead) Free | Pb Free Category | Temp. Range (°C) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICL3221EMVZ | Obsolete | N/A | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | TSSOP | 16# | Tube | 1 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -55 to +125°C |
| ICL3221EMVZ-T | Obsolete | N/A | Out of Stock | RoHS:EN | TSSOP | 16# | Reel | 1 | Yes | Pb-Free 100% Matte Tin Plate w/Anneal-e3 | -55 to +125°C |
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- TrainingPDF 719 KB R15TB0008EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 18, 2023
- TrainingPDF 762 KB R15TB0007EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 04, 2023
- TrainingPDF 208 KB R15TB0004EU0100 Rev.1.00 Oct 26, 2023
- TrainingPDF 405 KB R15TB0003EU0100 Rev.1.00 Jun 26, 2023
- TrainingPDF 239 KB R15TB0002EU0100 Rev.1.00 Jun 21, 2023
- Application NotePDF 365 KB AN1978 Apr 12, 2023AI-generated Summary: The document details surge protection circuits for RS-485 transceivers, focusing on Level 4 (4kV) protection using gas discharge tubes (GDTs) for higher overvoltage and overcurrent tolerance. It compares protection schemes by component count, board area, and cost, highlighting that higher-level protection increases complexity and expense. The BOMs for Level 3 and Level 4 circuits list components such as transceivers, bidirectional TVS diodes, transient blocking units, thyristors or GDTs, and resistors. The GDT switching characteristic explains how it diverts transient currents to ground by transitioning from high impedance to a crowbar current path. Simpler protection can be achieved with overvoltage protected transceivers.
- Application NotePDF 207 KB an1985 Aug 19, 2022AI-generated Summary: Transient protection for RS-485 transceivers involves careful TVS diode design to prevent damage from high surge currents. Internal ESD structures in the ISL3152E share transient current with external TVS diodes, risking damage without current-limiting resistors. Using thick-film resistors under 200 ohms between TVS and transceiver limits surge current while minimizing bus voltage attenuation. Recommended PCB layout includes low-inductance ground and Vcc planes, 0603 resistors for wave or reflow soldering, and proper component placement to reduce inductance and enhance protection.
- Application NotePDF 474 KB AN1979 Aug 16, 2022AI-generated Summary: The document explains surge protection using Renesas’ Overvoltage Protected (OVP) transceivers with various protection schemes. It details the use of TVS diodes and thyristors to protect data lines against surge currents while maintaining low capacitance for high data rates. Different configurations address various common-mode voltage ranges and surge levels, ensuring compliance with IEC61000-4-5 standards. The paper includes calculations for peak protection voltages and discusses device characteristics and combinations for robust surge protection in industrial applications.
- Technical BriefPDF 188 KB R70TB0002EU0100 Rev.1.00 May 17, 2022
- Application NotePDF 178 KB r15an0002eu-rs-485-transient-protection Oct 28, 2019
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- Application NotePDF 365 KB AN1978 Apr 12, 2023AI-generated Summary: The document details surge protection circuits for RS-485 transceivers, focusing on Level 4 (4kV) protection using gas discharge tubes (GDTs) for higher overvoltage and overcurrent tolerance. It compares protection schemes by component count, board area, and cost, highlighting that higher-level protection increases complexity and expense. The BOMs for Level 3 and Level 4 circuits list components such as transceivers, bidirectional TVS diodes, transient blocking units, thyristors or GDTs, and resistors. The GDT switching characteristic explains how it diverts transient currents to ground by transitioning from high impedance to a crowbar current path. Simpler protection can be achieved with overvoltage protected transceivers.
- Application NotePDF 207 KB an1985 Aug 19, 2022AI-generated Summary: Transient protection for RS-485 transceivers involves careful TVS diode design to prevent damage from high surge currents. Internal ESD structures in the ISL3152E share transient current with external TVS diodes, risking damage without current-limiting resistors. Using thick-film resistors under 200 ohms between TVS and transceiver limits surge current while minimizing bus voltage attenuation. Recommended PCB layout includes low-inductance ground and Vcc planes, 0603 resistors for wave or reflow soldering, and proper component placement to reduce inductance and enhance protection.
- Application NotePDF 474 KB AN1979 Aug 16, 2022AI-generated Summary: The document explains surge protection using Renesas’ Overvoltage Protected (OVP) transceivers with various protection schemes. It details the use of TVS diodes and thyristors to protect data lines against surge currents while maintaining low capacitance for high data rates. Different configurations address various common-mode voltage ranges and surge levels, ensuring compliance with IEC61000-4-5 standards. The paper includes calculations for peak protection voltages and discusses device characteristics and combinations for robust surge protection in industrial applications.
- Application NotePDF 178 KB r15an0002eu-rs-485-transient-protection Oct 28, 2019
- Application NotePDF 395 KB an1992 Mar 08, 2018AI-generated Summary: The document explains isolating RS-232 interfaces using high-speed digital optocouplers, focusing on minimizing output glitches caused by leakage capacitances. It recommends balancing common-mode impedance with two current setting resistors for improved common-mode rejection. The PS9121 optocoupler supports 3.75kV isolation and up to 15Mbps data rate, paired with the ICL3221 RS-232 transceiver operating at 250kbps. It details calculating resistor values for LED current and pull-up resistors to optimize performance and reduce power consumption. Signal waveforms demonstrate the isolated interface operation.View More (12)
Application Notes & White Papers (12)
- Product Change NoticePDF 78 KB PCN16043 May 03, 2016
- Product Change NoticePDF 98 KB PCN12094 Dec 19, 2012
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- TrainingPDF 719 KB R15TB0008EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 18, 2023
- TrainingPDF 762 KB R15TB0007EU0100 Rev.1.00 Dec 04, 2023
- TrainingPDF 208 KB R15TB0004EU0100 Rev.1.00 Oct 26, 2023
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- Technical BriefPDF 188 KB R70TB0002EU0100 Rev.1.00 May 17, 2022
- DocumentPDF 293 KB tb363 May 04, 2018
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