Basic Library
Digital I/O
Analog I/O
Advanced I/O
Time
Math
Trigonometry
Random Numbers
Bits and Bytes
Interrupts
Serial Comm.
Standard Library
Servo Motor
Stepping Motor
Character LCD
EEPROM
SPI
I2C (Wire)
SD Card
SD (File Operations)
Ethernet
Ethernet (Server)
Ethernet (Client)
Firmata
Periodic Operation
Power Save
Clock (RTC)
SoftwareSerial
Utility
Random Number
This library allows users to get a random number.
randomSeed
- Description
- randomSeed() initializes the pseudo-random number generator, causing it to start at an arbitrary point in its random sequence. This sequence, while very long, and random, is always the same.
- Syntax
- randomSeed(unsigned int seed)
- Parameters
- seed: A number to generate the seed
- Returns
- None
random
- Description
- The random function generates pseudo-random numbers.
- Syntax
- long random(long min_num, long max_num)
- Parameters
- min_num: Lower bound of the random value, inclusive (optional)
max_num: Upper bound of the random value, exclusive - Returns
- A random number between min and max-1 (long)
Example
This example outputs a random number from 0 to 99 every 100ms.
#include <Arduino.h>
#define INTERVAL 100
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
randomSeed(millis());
}
void loop()
{
Serial.println( random(0, 100) );
delay(INTERVAL);
}