Washing Machine (Low-End)
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Overview
Modern economy washing machines now have to be eco-friendly electric household appliances, providing modern technology advances that cleans clothes, whilst using less water, less power and are quieter in their operation.
A modern washing machine requires a motor that can deliver high torque during the agitation portion of the wash cycle, high-speed rotation during the spin cycle, and a high degree of durability. As some models function not only as washers but as dryers as well, they must also incorporate inverter control technology for the drying function.
Renesas has a wide-ranging lineup of microcontrollers that enable our customers to develop products that satisfy these requirements. The 78K0 Series, the 78K0R Series, the M16C Family and the RL78 Family of microcontrollers provide a cost effective solution for motor and system control applications. These MCUs meet a variety of requirements for washing machine control, including wide-range motor torque, rotation rate control, and load variation.
System Block Diagram
Recommended Products
| Block | Semiconductor Device | Recommended Product Name | Features, etc. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operation MCU | MCU | 3803L Group 3808H Group 3850A Group 7546 Group 7547 Group | Timers, 5 V operation, small package |
| 78K0/Kx2-L, 78K0/Kx2, 78K0R/Kx3-L, 78K0R/Kx3 | |||
| 78K0R/Ix3 | 16-bit MCU for use in inverter control | ||
| H8/300H Tiny Series | |||
| H8S/Tiny Series | |||
| RL78 Family | |||
| R8C Family | Timers, 5 V operation, small package, 16-bit MCU | ||
| Reset | RNA519xx Series | Variable detection voltage | |
| EEPROM (data correction) | R1EX24xxx Series New | I2C bus interface *1 | |
| R1EX25xxx Series | SPI bus interface *2 | ||
| Control MCU | MCU | RL78 Family | |
| R8C Family | Three-phase PWM *3 timer, 5 V operation, small package | ||
| SH/Tiny Series | Three-phase PWM *3 timer, 5 V operation, enhanced A/D | ||
| Sensor output | Op-amp | HA1630xxx Series | General use CMOS op-amp, low power consumption |
| UPC358, UPC324 | Low power consumption | ||
| comparator | HA1631 Series | General use CMOS comparator, low power consumption | |
| UPC393 | Low power consumption | ||
| General purpose surge absorption circuit protection, etc. | Zener diode | HZMxNB Series | 3-terminal (1 device included) face-mount outline High ESD tolerance optimal for use in surge absorption |
| NNCDxxDA Series | High ESD tolerance optimal for use in surge absorption | ||
| RDxxS Series | 2-terminal face-mount outline | ||
| RKZxxKG Series | 2-terminal face-mount outline High ESD tolerance optimal for use in surge absorption | ||
| Switching diode | HSM2838C, HSM123 | 3-terminal (2 devices included) face-mount outline | |
| HSU119/HSC119 | 2-terminal face-mount outline | ||
| Schottky diode | HRB0502A | 3-terminal face-mount outline (low VF) | |
| HRC0103C | 2-terminal face-mount outline (low VF and low leak current) | ||
| HRV103A, RKR104BKH | 2-terminal face-mount small outline (Io = 1 A) | ||
| Valves | TRIAC | BCR1AM-12A, BCR08AM-14A | |
| Main motor | TRIAC | BCR8PM-12LG BCR10PM-12LG BCR8PM-14LG | |
| Lid lock | MOSFET | H5N2521FN H5N2510DS | |
| TRIAC | BCR1AM-12A | ||
| Inverter | IGBT | RJL60xx Series, RJH60Dx Series New | |
| Photocoupler (IGBT drive) | PS9306 (6p-SDIP) PS9506 (8p-DIP) | High isolation voltage (5 kV r.m.s.), 0.6 A output High CMR (CMR = 25 kV) | |
| Power supply | PFC IC | R2A20112 | Critical conduction mode interleaving |
| R2A20115 | Continuous conduction mode single | ||
| R2A20117 | Critical conduction mode interleaving | ||
| R2A20118A New | Critical conduction mode interleaving | ||
| R2A20132 | Critical conduction mode interleaving | ||
| MOS FET | RJK60xx Series | ||
| TRIAC control | Photocoupler (standard) | PS25xx Series New PS27xx Series New PS28xx Series | High isolation voltage (5 kV r.m.s.), 4p-DIP High isolation voltage (3.75 kV r.m.s.), 4p-SOP High isolation voltage (2.5 kV r.m.s.), 4p-SSOP |
*1 I2C: Inter-Integrated Circuit
*2 SPI: Serial Peripheral Interface
*3 PWM: Pulse Width Modulation
Related application notes/Sample Code
| Name | Document No. |
|---|---|
| Power MOS FET application note | REJ05G0001-0200 |
| R2A20112 application note * | - |
| R2A20117 application note * | - |
| R2A20118A application note * | - |
| R2A20121 application note * | - |
| R2A20132 application note * | - |
| SH7080/SH7146/SH7125/SH7200 Series application note three-phase complementary PWM output | REJ06B0474-0100 |
*:Please contact your sales representative or contact us directly.
Related Boards
| Name | Part No. |
|---|---|
| R2A20111 evaluation board * | - |
| R2A20112 evaluation board * | - |
| R2A20115 evaluation board * | - |
| R2A20117 evaluation board * | - |
| R2A20118 evaluation board * | - |
| R2A20121 evaluation board * | - |
| R2A20132 evaluation board * | - |
*:Please contact your sales representative or contact us directly.
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